1 00:00:16,870 --> 00:00:14,629 the mirrors on the james webb space 2 00:00:19,189 --> 00:00:16,880 telescope have components attached to 3 00:00:21,510 --> 00:00:19,199 the back of each of them what exactly 4 00:00:23,029 --> 00:00:21,520 are these and what do they do well we're 5 00:00:26,070 --> 00:00:23,039 here at ball aerospace in boulder 6 00:00:27,990 --> 00:00:26,080 colorado to find out 7 00:00:29,750 --> 00:00:28,000 so brad what's going on over here now 8 00:00:31,509 --> 00:00:29,760 well we are bonding items to the back of 9 00:00:32,950 --> 00:00:31,519 the mirror and that is to distribute the 10 00:00:35,430 --> 00:00:32,960 loads during launch as well as to 11 00:00:38,470 --> 00:00:35,440 distribute the lows during the mission 12 00:00:40,310 --> 00:00:38,480 and this is a precursor to more items 13 00:00:41,430 --> 00:00:40,320 being attached to the mirror right yeah 14 00:00:43,430 --> 00:00:41,440 that's correct 15 00:00:45,029 --> 00:00:43,440 the next step is when we attach the 16 00:00:47,029 --> 00:00:45,039 hexapod assembly and the radius of 17 00:00:48,869 --> 00:00:47,039 curvature subsystem onto the back of the 18 00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:48,879 mirror sounds like a mouthful i think 19 00:00:52,630 --> 00:00:50,640 it'd be better understood if we actually 20 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:52,640 see one sure 21 00:00:58,549 --> 00:00:55,199 the hexapod assembly has the six rigid 22 00:01:00,150 --> 00:00:58,559 body actuators its job is to manipulate 23 00:01:02,709 --> 00:01:00,160 the mirror 24 00:01:04,710 --> 00:01:02,719 in six degrees of motion 25 00:01:07,190 --> 00:01:04,720 the radius the curvature subsystem it's 26 00:01:08,950 --> 00:01:07,200 one of the six struts and there is a 27 00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:08,960 an actuator that goes to the center of 28 00:01:12,870 --> 00:01:10,080 the mirror 29 00:01:15,350 --> 00:01:12,880 it can very precisely change the radius 30 00:01:17,910 --> 00:01:15,360 of curvature of the primary mirror 31 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:17,920 because the mirror consists of 18 32 00:01:21,670 --> 00:01:19,759 primary mirror segment assemblies those 33 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:21,680 18 primary mirror segment assemblies 34 00:01:27,190 --> 00:01:24,960 must be adjusted while on orbit to mimic 35 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:27,200 a perfect primary mirror 36 00:01:31,590 --> 00:01:28,960 so brad can we take a closer look at 37 00:01:33,350 --> 00:01:31,600 these actuators talk to jake lewis and 38 00:01:35,109 --> 00:01:33,360 he will bring you up to speed with the 39 00:01:36,230 --> 00:01:35,119 actuators 40 00:01:38,550 --> 00:01:36,240 jake 41 00:01:40,630 --> 00:01:38,560 yes yeah brad brad told me that you are 42 00:01:49,749 --> 00:01:40,640 the man with the actuators absolutely 43 00:01:53,670 --> 00:01:51,429 so here we have the hexapod and we're 44 00:01:55,910 --> 00:01:53,680 aligning the actuators onto it a 45 00:01:58,789 --> 00:01:55,920 precision alignment fixture allows us to 46 00:02:00,789 --> 00:01:58,799 build each hexapod identically now that 47 00:02:02,469 --> 00:02:00,799 they've positioned the actuators on here 48 00:02:04,870 --> 00:02:02,479 they've got to verify that it's 49 00:02:06,389 --> 00:02:04,880 intolerance so they're measuring it to 50 00:02:08,070 --> 00:02:06,399 make sure that it's in the exact 51 00:02:09,430 --> 00:02:08,080 position that it needs to be you have 52 00:02:11,670 --> 00:02:09,440 different actuators for the different 53 00:02:13,830 --> 00:02:11,680 mirrors are they all the same no one of 54 00:02:15,510 --> 00:02:13,840 the things that we've done is that all 55 00:02:17,910 --> 00:02:15,520 of the mirrors have exactly the same 56 00:02:19,750 --> 00:02:17,920 actuators on them secondary tertiary all 57 00:02:21,270 --> 00:02:19,760 those just the secondary and primary 58 00:02:22,949 --> 00:02:21,280 mirrors have actuators the tertiary 59 00:02:25,589 --> 00:02:22,959 doesn't have any actuators on it it 60 00:02:27,910 --> 00:02:25,599 stays fixed but the only difference 61 00:02:30,470 --> 00:02:27,920 between the primary and secondary mirror 62 00:02:32,710 --> 00:02:30,480 hexapods is the size of the frame the 63 00:02:34,790 --> 00:02:32,720 actuator assembly all remains identical 64 00:02:36,790 --> 00:02:34,800 and that's a cost savings and a great 65 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:36,800 simplification for us well thanks for 66 00:02:41,430 --> 00:02:39,440 giving us a sense of what actuators are 67 00:02:44,309 --> 00:02:41,440 on the james webb space telescope and 68 00:02:46,710 --> 00:02:44,319 the hexapod assembly you're welcome 69 00:02:48,710 --> 00:02:46,720 as you can see these actuators with the 70 00:02:51,030 --> 00:02:48,720 hexapod assembly make these mirrors on 71 00:02:53,910 --> 00:02:51,040 the james webb space telescope much more 72 00:02:56,470 --> 00:02:53,920 complex than the ones that say you might 73 00:02:58,869 --> 00:02:56,480 have in your bathroom but these mirrors 74 00:03:01,030 --> 00:02:58,879 have a job to do to look at a universe 75 00:03:02,470 --> 00:03:01,040 billions of light years away